What does the "W" in the COAL acronym signify?

The "W" in the COAL acronym signifies weather conditions. Understanding weather conditions is crucial in suburban fire tactics as they can significantly impact firefighting operations and safety. For instance, wind can influence fire behavior, potentially causing it to spread more rapidly or change direction. Firefighters must be aware of temperature, humidity, and precipitation levels, as these elements can affect both the fire's intensity and the effectiveness of suppression efforts. Recognizing these factors allows crews to make informed decisions regarding strategy, resource allocation, and overall fireground safety.